 |
H1N1 Influenza (Swine flu)
|
What is H1N1 Influenza?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), human cases of H1N1 influenza A virus infection have recently been identified in the United States and internationally. H1N1 influenza, or “swine flu” is a highly contagious respiratory disease of pigs. People usually become infected with H1N1 flu viruses through contact with infected pigs; however, human to human transmission can occur through contact with infected people through sneezing, coughing, and touching. There is no evidence to show H1N1 flu is transmitted through food; therefore, it is safe to eat properly handled and cooked pork and pork products (1).
Symptoms and Treatment
Symptoms of H1N1 flu in humans include: fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, chills, fatigue, diarrhea, and vomiting. Persons with chronic medical conditions are at higher risk for complications. There are antiviral medications available to treat or prevent swine flu. The H1N1 vaccine has been approved by the FDA and should be available this fall. If you or your family becomes ill with flu-like symptoms and are concerned about H1N1 flu, contact your health care provider or access the Humana Military provider locator (1, 2).
Certain MinuteClinics are offering the H1N1 vaccine. Please access the MinuteClinic vaccine locator to see if the vaccine is available in your area.
What You Can Do to Stay Healthy
- Stay home when you are sick.
- Avoid close contact with sick people.
- Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze.
- Wash your hands often with soap and water or alcohol-based hands cleaners.
- Avoid spreading germs by touching your eyes, nose or mouth.
- Get plenty of sleep, exercise, and maintain good nutrition.
If you have questions about your benefit, you may call 1-800-444-4554.
|
